Eigenvalue of polynomialsSuppose $T^2$ is diagonalizable and $kerT=0$, and every eigenvalue of $T^2$ is nonnegative. Show that $T$ is diagonalizable.prove that two linear maps over a finite dimensional vector space are conjugateConsider a linear operator $L$ and some polynomial of it, $L'=p(L)$. Show that the minimal polynomial of $L'$ has smaller degree than that of $L$.Eigenvalue for a conjugate operator.Finding the minimal polynomial of a linear operatorProve that operator L on $M_n(mathbb F)$ is diagonalizableRelation between left and right eigenvectors corresponding to the same eigenvalueIf $f$ is diagonalisable then its minimal polynomial is the product of distinct linear factorsExamples of real $2times2$ and complex $3times3$ matrices with minimal polynomial $t^2+1$Square of spectral radius and Frobenius norm

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Eigenvalue of polynomials


Suppose $T^2$ is diagonalizable and $kerT=0$, and every eigenvalue of $T^2$ is nonnegative. Show that $T$ is diagonalizable.prove that two linear maps over a finite dimensional vector space are conjugateConsider a linear operator $L$ and some polynomial of it, $L'=p(L)$. Show that the minimal polynomial of $L'$ has smaller degree than that of $L$.Eigenvalue for a conjugate operator.Finding the minimal polynomial of a linear operatorProve that operator L on $M_n(mathbb F)$ is diagonalizableRelation between left and right eigenvectors corresponding to the same eigenvalueIf $f$ is diagonalisable then its minimal polynomial is the product of distinct linear factorsExamples of real $2times2$ and complex $3times3$ matrices with minimal polynomial $t^2+1$Square of spectral radius and Frobenius norm













2












$begingroup$


Let $ P in mathbbF[X] $ a polynomial, $T:V to V$ a linear operator..



Prove or disprove:



$ lambda $ is an eigenvalue of $T$ iff $ P(lambda)$ is an eigenvalue of $P(T)$.



Given that $ lambda $ is an eigenvalue of $T$, its quite easy to prove the second half, however, given the second half gives me nothing to work with to prove the first half, so I'll assume its not correct.



What would be a way to construct a sufficient counterexample? Every polynomial I can find shows that this claim is true, but I can't manage to prove it. Could I somehow use the minimal polynomial as an example perhaps?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Let $P$ be the zero polynomial ...
    $endgroup$
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    May 1 at 19:43















2












$begingroup$


Let $ P in mathbbF[X] $ a polynomial, $T:V to V$ a linear operator..



Prove or disprove:



$ lambda $ is an eigenvalue of $T$ iff $ P(lambda)$ is an eigenvalue of $P(T)$.



Given that $ lambda $ is an eigenvalue of $T$, its quite easy to prove the second half, however, given the second half gives me nothing to work with to prove the first half, so I'll assume its not correct.



What would be a way to construct a sufficient counterexample? Every polynomial I can find shows that this claim is true, but I can't manage to prove it. Could I somehow use the minimal polynomial as an example perhaps?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Let $P$ be the zero polynomial ...
    $endgroup$
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    May 1 at 19:43













2












2








2





$begingroup$


Let $ P in mathbbF[X] $ a polynomial, $T:V to V$ a linear operator..



Prove or disprove:



$ lambda $ is an eigenvalue of $T$ iff $ P(lambda)$ is an eigenvalue of $P(T)$.



Given that $ lambda $ is an eigenvalue of $T$, its quite easy to prove the second half, however, given the second half gives me nothing to work with to prove the first half, so I'll assume its not correct.



What would be a way to construct a sufficient counterexample? Every polynomial I can find shows that this claim is true, but I can't manage to prove it. Could I somehow use the minimal polynomial as an example perhaps?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $ P in mathbbF[X] $ a polynomial, $T:V to V$ a linear operator..



Prove or disprove:



$ lambda $ is an eigenvalue of $T$ iff $ P(lambda)$ is an eigenvalue of $P(T)$.



Given that $ lambda $ is an eigenvalue of $T$, its quite easy to prove the second half, however, given the second half gives me nothing to work with to prove the first half, so I'll assume its not correct.



What would be a way to construct a sufficient counterexample? Every polynomial I can find shows that this claim is true, but I can't manage to prove it. Could I somehow use the minimal polynomial as an example perhaps?







linear-algebra






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asked May 1 at 19:17









TegernakoTegernako

1158




1158











  • $begingroup$
    Let $P$ be the zero polynomial ...
    $endgroup$
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    May 1 at 19:43
















  • $begingroup$
    Let $P$ be the zero polynomial ...
    $endgroup$
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    May 1 at 19:43















$begingroup$
Let $P$ be the zero polynomial ...
$endgroup$
– Hagen von Eitzen
May 1 at 19:43




$begingroup$
Let $P$ be the zero polynomial ...
$endgroup$
– Hagen von Eitzen
May 1 at 19:43










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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7












$begingroup$

Let $T$ be the identity, and let $P(x)=x^2$.



Then $P(-1)=1$ is an eigenvalue of $T^2$, but $-1$ is not an eigenvalue of $T$.






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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    7












    $begingroup$

    Let $T$ be the identity, and let $P(x)=x^2$.



    Then $P(-1)=1$ is an eigenvalue of $T^2$, but $-1$ is not an eigenvalue of $T$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$

















      7












      $begingroup$

      Let $T$ be the identity, and let $P(x)=x^2$.



      Then $P(-1)=1$ is an eigenvalue of $T^2$, but $-1$ is not an eigenvalue of $T$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$















        7












        7








        7





        $begingroup$

        Let $T$ be the identity, and let $P(x)=x^2$.



        Then $P(-1)=1$ is an eigenvalue of $T^2$, but $-1$ is not an eigenvalue of $T$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Let $T$ be the identity, and let $P(x)=x^2$.



        Then $P(-1)=1$ is an eigenvalue of $T^2$, but $-1$ is not an eigenvalue of $T$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered May 1 at 19:26









        TonyKTonyK

        44.5k358137




        44.5k358137



























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