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Is EUM the only possible translation for HIM as direct object?


Can the verb auxiliari take an accusative object?When can the gerund take an object?How is the demonstrative pronoun “is” weaker than the others?Jenney's Second Year Latin, Lesson 12, exercise E: Ut clauses and how to translate English infinitivesTranslation of “since 1950” (for example)Translating “destroy the bad” for a tattooIs there any acceptable translation for “Lux Astrum”?Translation verificationHow essential are the demonstrative pronoun declensions?How to express “the best myself” in latin?













5















In an exam a teacher has put the following example to fill in the gap:




Amici Rufi ____ noscebant.




According to the docent, if the right word has been selected, the translation in English should be:




The friends of Rufus knew him.




So, in my opinion the only possible option for filling the gap would be EUM since it corresponds to the function of him in the transaltion. An accusative, third person, singular, masculine pronoun.
Could there be another option than this?










share|improve this question









New contributor



Lalo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.























    5















    In an exam a teacher has put the following example to fill in the gap:




    Amici Rufi ____ noscebant.




    According to the docent, if the right word has been selected, the translation in English should be:




    The friends of Rufus knew him.




    So, in my opinion the only possible option for filling the gap would be EUM since it corresponds to the function of him in the transaltion. An accusative, third person, singular, masculine pronoun.
    Could there be another option than this?










    share|improve this question









    New contributor



    Lalo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.





















      5












      5








      5








      In an exam a teacher has put the following example to fill in the gap:




      Amici Rufi ____ noscebant.




      According to the docent, if the right word has been selected, the translation in English should be:




      The friends of Rufus knew him.




      So, in my opinion the only possible option for filling the gap would be EUM since it corresponds to the function of him in the transaltion. An accusative, third person, singular, masculine pronoun.
      Could there be another option than this?










      share|improve this question









      New contributor



      Lalo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      In an exam a teacher has put the following example to fill in the gap:




      Amici Rufi ____ noscebant.




      According to the docent, if the right word has been selected, the translation in English should be:




      The friends of Rufus knew him.




      So, in my opinion the only possible option for filling the gap would be EUM since it corresponds to the function of him in the transaltion. An accusative, third person, singular, masculine pronoun.
      Could there be another option than this?







      grammar-choice demonstrative-pronoun personal-pronouns






      share|improve this question









      New contributor



      Lalo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.










      share|improve this question









      New contributor



      Lalo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.








      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited May 29 at 9:34









      Joonas Ilmavirta

      49.9k1271300




      49.9k1271300






      New contributor



      Lalo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.








      asked May 29 at 5:18









      LaloLalo

      1283




      1283




      New contributor



      Lalo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      New contributor




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      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4














          Your suggestion eum would indeed be the standard one.
          There are options, based on the fact that the English "he" does not correspond to a single Latin pronoun.
          Instead of is you could use ille and sometimes qui or iste or ipse or idem, and sometimes you can drop the pronoun altogether.



          Without further context (and there usually isn't further context for an exercise like that), I would say that the two most correct answers are eum and illum.






          share|improve this answer
































            4














            Him (meaning 'this man,' 'that man.')




            hunc, illum, istum,




            (also (derogatory) ollum Cicero, but this usage decried by Quintilian)

            also ollus, a, um, old form for ille, q. v. Lewis and Short perseus



            Him (meaning 'this very person' or 'the self-same person)

            See II Esp. A By way of eminence, ipse is used to indicate the chief person, host, master, teacher, etc.




            ipsum
            ipsum praesto video, Terence And. 2, 5, 3:




            Lewis and Short Ipse
            http://perseus.uchicago.edu/



            Him (meaning 'the same person ') even more emphatic than ipse.




            eundem.







            share|improve this answer

























            • Non invitus feci!

              – Cerberus
              May 29 at 18:08











            • Etiam placet...

              – Hugh
              May 29 at 19:11











            Your Answer








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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            4














            Your suggestion eum would indeed be the standard one.
            There are options, based on the fact that the English "he" does not correspond to a single Latin pronoun.
            Instead of is you could use ille and sometimes qui or iste or ipse or idem, and sometimes you can drop the pronoun altogether.



            Without further context (and there usually isn't further context for an exercise like that), I would say that the two most correct answers are eum and illum.






            share|improve this answer





























              4














              Your suggestion eum would indeed be the standard one.
              There are options, based on the fact that the English "he" does not correspond to a single Latin pronoun.
              Instead of is you could use ille and sometimes qui or iste or ipse or idem, and sometimes you can drop the pronoun altogether.



              Without further context (and there usually isn't further context for an exercise like that), I would say that the two most correct answers are eum and illum.






              share|improve this answer



























                4












                4








                4







                Your suggestion eum would indeed be the standard one.
                There are options, based on the fact that the English "he" does not correspond to a single Latin pronoun.
                Instead of is you could use ille and sometimes qui or iste or ipse or idem, and sometimes you can drop the pronoun altogether.



                Without further context (and there usually isn't further context for an exercise like that), I would say that the two most correct answers are eum and illum.






                share|improve this answer















                Your suggestion eum would indeed be the standard one.
                There are options, based on the fact that the English "he" does not correspond to a single Latin pronoun.
                Instead of is you could use ille and sometimes qui or iste or ipse or idem, and sometimes you can drop the pronoun altogether.



                Without further context (and there usually isn't further context for an exercise like that), I would say that the two most correct answers are eum and illum.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited May 29 at 13:30

























                answered May 29 at 9:37









                Joonas IlmavirtaJoonas Ilmavirta

                49.9k1271300




                49.9k1271300





















                    4














                    Him (meaning 'this man,' 'that man.')




                    hunc, illum, istum,




                    (also (derogatory) ollum Cicero, but this usage decried by Quintilian)

                    also ollus, a, um, old form for ille, q. v. Lewis and Short perseus



                    Him (meaning 'this very person' or 'the self-same person)

                    See II Esp. A By way of eminence, ipse is used to indicate the chief person, host, master, teacher, etc.




                    ipsum
                    ipsum praesto video, Terence And. 2, 5, 3:




                    Lewis and Short Ipse
                    http://perseus.uchicago.edu/



                    Him (meaning 'the same person ') even more emphatic than ipse.




                    eundem.







                    share|improve this answer

























                    • Non invitus feci!

                      – Cerberus
                      May 29 at 18:08











                    • Etiam placet...

                      – Hugh
                      May 29 at 19:11















                    4














                    Him (meaning 'this man,' 'that man.')




                    hunc, illum, istum,




                    (also (derogatory) ollum Cicero, but this usage decried by Quintilian)

                    also ollus, a, um, old form for ille, q. v. Lewis and Short perseus



                    Him (meaning 'this very person' or 'the self-same person)

                    See II Esp. A By way of eminence, ipse is used to indicate the chief person, host, master, teacher, etc.




                    ipsum
                    ipsum praesto video, Terence And. 2, 5, 3:




                    Lewis and Short Ipse
                    http://perseus.uchicago.edu/



                    Him (meaning 'the same person ') even more emphatic than ipse.




                    eundem.







                    share|improve this answer

























                    • Non invitus feci!

                      – Cerberus
                      May 29 at 18:08











                    • Etiam placet...

                      – Hugh
                      May 29 at 19:11













                    4












                    4








                    4







                    Him (meaning 'this man,' 'that man.')




                    hunc, illum, istum,




                    (also (derogatory) ollum Cicero, but this usage decried by Quintilian)

                    also ollus, a, um, old form for ille, q. v. Lewis and Short perseus



                    Him (meaning 'this very person' or 'the self-same person)

                    See II Esp. A By way of eminence, ipse is used to indicate the chief person, host, master, teacher, etc.




                    ipsum
                    ipsum praesto video, Terence And. 2, 5, 3:




                    Lewis and Short Ipse
                    http://perseus.uchicago.edu/



                    Him (meaning 'the same person ') even more emphatic than ipse.




                    eundem.







                    share|improve this answer















                    Him (meaning 'this man,' 'that man.')




                    hunc, illum, istum,




                    (also (derogatory) ollum Cicero, but this usage decried by Quintilian)

                    also ollus, a, um, old form for ille, q. v. Lewis and Short perseus



                    Him (meaning 'this very person' or 'the self-same person)

                    See II Esp. A By way of eminence, ipse is used to indicate the chief person, host, master, teacher, etc.




                    ipsum
                    ipsum praesto video, Terence And. 2, 5, 3:




                    Lewis and Short Ipse
                    http://perseus.uchicago.edu/



                    Him (meaning 'the same person ') even more emphatic than ipse.




                    eundem.








                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited May 29 at 13:12









                    Cerberus

                    12.3k23577




                    12.3k23577










                    answered May 29 at 12:15









                    HughHugh

                    6,3022919




                    6,3022919












                    • Non invitus feci!

                      – Cerberus
                      May 29 at 18:08











                    • Etiam placet...

                      – Hugh
                      May 29 at 19:11

















                    • Non invitus feci!

                      – Cerberus
                      May 29 at 18:08











                    • Etiam placet...

                      – Hugh
                      May 29 at 19:11
















                    Non invitus feci!

                    – Cerberus
                    May 29 at 18:08





                    Non invitus feci!

                    – Cerberus
                    May 29 at 18:08













                    Etiam placet...

                    – Hugh
                    May 29 at 19:11





                    Etiam placet...

                    – Hugh
                    May 29 at 19:11










                    Lalo is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









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                    Lalo is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.











                    Lalo is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.














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