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Taipei Contents History | Divisions | Related pages | References | Navigation menu25°04′N 121°31′E / 25.067°N 121.517°E / 25.067; 121.51725°04′N 121°31′E / 25.067°N 121.517°E / 25.067; 121.517english.gov.taipei《中華民國統計資訊網》縣市重要統計指標查詢系統網"Demographia World Urban Areas PDF"土地人口概況"Demographia World Urban Areas PDF (April 2016)""Demographic Overview""The World According to GaWC 2008""Taiwan tech industry faces up to South Korea's Samsung""Taipei's History and Development""Taipei History""Taiwanese History"e

Taipei1709 establishmentsEstablishments in Taiwan1700s establishments in Asia


Chinesecapital cityRepublic of ChinaTaiwanTaiwanhumid subtropical climateKöppen climate classificationpopulationmayorGreater Chinaglobal cityRailwaysTaipei Metrohigh-speed railhighwaysTaipei SongshanTaiwan TaoyuanTaipei 101Chiang Kai-shek Memorial HallDalongdong Baoan TempleTaipei ZooNational Taiwan UniversityHsing Tian KongLungshan Temple of MankaNational Palace MuseumPresidential Office BuildingTaipei Guest HouseXimendingnight marketsMaokongYangmingshanhot springsreligionDutchKoxingaTaiwanDutchTaiwanChinaTaiwanQing Dynasty












Taipei




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Taipei


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臺北市

Special municipality
Taipei City
Taipei City montage.PNG



Flag of Taipei
Flag


Official logo of Taipei



Etymology: Chinese: táiběi (Taiwan north)
Nickname(s): 
The City of Azaleas


Taipei's location in the Taiwan islands
Taipei's location in the Taiwan islands

Satellite image of Taipei City
Coordinates: 25°04′N 121°31′E / 25.067°N 121.517°E / 25.067; 121.517Coordinates: 25°04′N 121°31′E / 25.067°N 121.517°E / 25.067; 121.517
Country
Taiwan[1]
RegionNorthern Taiwan
Settled1709
SeatXinyi District
Districts
Government

 • TypeCapital
 • Mayor

Ko Wen-je (Ind.)
 • Council
Taipei City Council
Area

[2][3]

 • Capital

271.80 km2 (104.94 sq mi)
 • Water2.7 km2 (1.0 sq mi)  1.0%
 • Urban

1,140 km2 (440 sq mi)
Area rank16 out of 22
Population
(2016)[4]

 • Capital
2,704,974
 • Rank4 out of 22
 • Density10,000/km2 (26,000/sq mi)
 • Urban
[5]

8,500,000
 • Urban density7,500/km2 (19,000/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+8 (National Standard Time)
Postal code
100–116
Area code(s)(0)2
ISO 3166 codeTW-TPE
Bird
Formosan blue magpie (Urocissa caerulea)
Flower
Azalea (Rhododendron nudiflorum)
Tree
Banyan (India laurel fig, Ficus microcarpa)
Website
english.gov.taipei (English)

Taipei City (Chinese: 臺北市) is the capital city of the Republic of China, known by most people simply as Taiwan. It is the fourth largest city in Taiwan. It has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa in the Köppen climate classification). Its population in 2014 was about 2.7 million people.[6] Its mayor is Ko Wen-je.


Taipei is the political, economic, educational, and cultural center of Taiwan island, and one of the major hubs of Greater China. Considered to be a global city,[7] Taipei is part of a major high-tech industrial area.[8]Railways, Taipei Metro, high-speed rail, highways, airports, and bus lines connect Taipei with all parts of the island. The city is served by two airports – Taipei Songshan and Taiwan Taoyuan. Taipei is home to various world-famous architectural or cultural landmarks which include Taipei 101, Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, Dalongdong Baoan Temple, Taipei Zoo, National Taiwan University, Hsing Tian Kong, Lungshan Temple of Manka, National Palace Museum, Presidential Office Building, Taipei Guest House, Ximending, and several night markets dispersing over the city. Its natural features such as Maokong, Yangmingshan, and hot springs are also well known to international visitors.




Contents





  • 1 History


  • 2 Divisions


  • 3 Related pages


  • 4 References




History |




Taipei city view


In 1626, Spanish people took over and started to spread their religion. The Dutch moved out Spanish and took over their fortresses than the Dutch started their trading business. In 1661 Koxinga came to Taiwan and expel the Dutch. And he started to reclaim Taiwan, used a system called Tuntian (a state-promoted method of agriculture), it successfully help Taipei to grow more food.[9] Taipei officially became part of the Tianxing county of China.[10]


In 1683 Taiwan got marked as part of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, a lot of Chinese moved into Taipei,[11] so there were many villages and streets formed, like the Mengjia, Shilin Street, Xikou Street and Dadaocheng. Dadaocheng is a place that produces tea, it has an important impact on how Taipei became prosperous. It was the biggest external trade port that . Foreign countries started to set their business stores in Taipei.



Divisions |


Taipei City is divided into 12 districts. Among the notable one is Tamsui.



Related pages |


  • List of counties of the Republic of China


  • Kaohsiung (Second largest city in Taiwan)


References |



  1. Formally known as the Republic of China


  2. 《中華民國統計資訊網》縣市重要統計指標查詢系統網 (in Chinese). Retrieved 13 June 2016..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  3. "Demographia World Urban Areas PDF" (PDF). Demographia. April 2016. Retrieved 2016-06-06.


  4. 土地人口概況(PDF) (in Chinese). Retrieved 11 June 2016.


  5. "Demographia World Urban Areas PDF (April 2016)" (PDF). Demographia. Retrieved 2016-06-06.


  6. "Demographic Overview". Taipei City Government. Taipei City Government. December 11, 2015. Retrieved April 26, 2016.


  7. "The World According to GaWC 2008". Retrieved 2010-01-25.


  8. "Taiwan tech industry faces up to South Korea's Samsung". The Seattle Times. April 2013. Retrieved 2017-08-25.


  9. "Taipei's History and Development". Taipei City Government. Taipei City Government. 31 Oct 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2017.


  10. "Taipei History". World Travel Guide. World Travel Guide. Retrieved 21 May 2017.


  11. "Taiwanese History". Taiwan's History. Taiwan's History.











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