Skip to main content

Geographic coordinate system Navigation menularge versionadding to it

Multi tool use
Multi tool use

Coordinate systemsGeocodes


coordinate systemPtolemyEquatorpolesNorth PoleSouth PoleRoyal ObservatoryGreenwichLondonmean sea level












Geographic coordinate system




From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia






Jump to navigation
Jump to search




Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1.8MB)


A geographical coordinate system is a coordinate system. This means that every place can be specified by a set of three numbers, called coordinates.


A full circle can be divided into 360 degrees (or 360°); this was first done by the Babylonians; Ancient Greeks, like Ptolemy later extended the theory.


Today, degrees are divided further. There are minutes, and seconds; 1 minute (or 1') in this context is 1/60 of a degree; 1 second (or 1") is 1/60 of a minute.


The first concept needed is called latitude (Lat, or the Greek symbol "phi", ϕdisplaystyle scriptstyle phi ,!). For it, the Earth is cut up into 180 circles, from the Equator at 0°. The poles are at 90°, the North Pole is at 90° N(orth), the South Pole is at 90° S(outh). Places with the same latitude are on a circle, around the Earth.


The other concept is called longitude (Long, or the Greek symbol "lambda", λdisplaystyle scriptstyle lambda ,!), sometimes referred to as "meridian". The 0° longitude line (or zero meridian) goes through the Royal Observatory in Greenwich. Greenwich is a part of London. Then lines are drawn in a similar way; the opposite (or "antipodal") meridian of Greenwich is considered both 180°W(est), and 180°E(ast).


The third number is the height, altitude, or depth. This is given with respect to some fixed (usually easily calculable point). One of these is called mean sea level.











Retrieved from "https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geographic_coordinate_system&oldid=6294017"










Navigation menu


























(window.RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function()mw.config.set("wgPageParseReport":"limitreport":"cputime":"0.020","walltime":"0.054","ppvisitednodes":"value":48,"limit":1000000,"ppgeneratednodes":"value":0,"limit":1500000,"postexpandincludesize":"value":896,"limit":2097152,"templateargumentsize":"value":69,"limit":2097152,"expansiondepth":"value":4,"limit":40,"expensivefunctioncount":"value":0,"limit":500,"unstrip-depth":"value":0,"limit":20,"unstrip-size":"value":72,"limit":5000000,"entityaccesscount":"value":0,"limit":400,"timingprofile":["100.00% 6.182 1 Template:Geo-stub","100.00% 6.182 1 -total"," 57.39% 3.548 1 Template:Stub-template"],"cachereport":"origin":"mw1271","timestamp":"20190321020259","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false);mw.config.set("wgBackendResponseTime":138,"wgHostname":"mw1327"););1,yFXS5WMA9WrsswjqpFSJHKcm7gGvde,tYb1uPfsH aUtb0sYUc1mrB,B7ChW nkG7OwSB2,UwQ,aFHOYSmDwr6yL0PF8m,yL5
ROKzOIY9x9e r7lj v1CyK,QqBJ XDoWL8q13,UF D audb4 bHGb HtcqmJnrb fFmsOOm,2vCn9Wsmd aGSwX9 l,m

Popular posts from this blog

Paypal Express Checkout without shipping addressHow to handle payment through Paypal without collecting the shipping infromation?Magento 2: Paypal Express Checkout: We can't place the orderIf Free Shipping selected then don't pass shipping address to Paypal in magento2Paypal Express Checkout redirects to cart for United StatesOpening Credit Card Tab by default using PayPal Express CheckoutPaypal express bug with country?Disable address validation for PayPal Express CheckoutPayPal Guest CheckoutMagento 1.9 - PayPal Express mixes Magento's country with PayPal's addressMagento 2: Paypal Express Checkout: We can't place the order1.9 Paypal Express get order review before redirect to paypalPaypal express checkout address fields emptyPayflow not showing PayPal Express Checkout

Invalid response line returned from server: HTTP/2 401 | ErrorPlease Please Help With Error 500 Internal Server Error after upgrading from 1.7 to 1.9Unable to place new customer orders in admin backendMagento - For “Manage Categories” Forbidden You do not have permission to access this documentHTTP ERROR 500 when using require(_once) app/Mage.phpMemcached causing Web Setup Wizard ErrorCould not create an acl object: Invalid XMLAn error occurred on the server. Please try to place the order againInvalid response line returned from server: HTTP/2 200 - message after update to 2.1.7Magento-CE 2.3.0 installation error on XamppMagento 2.2.6- After Migration all default Payment Methods are not working fine

Circuit construction for execution of conditional statements using least significant bitHow are two different registers being used as “control”?How exactly is the stated composite state of the two registers being produced using the $R_zz$ controlled rotations?Efficiently performing controlled rotations in HHLWould this quantum algorithm implementation work?How to prepare a superposed states of odd integers from $1$ to $sqrtN$?Why is this implementation of the order finding algorithm not working?Circuit construction for Hamiltonian simulationHow can I invert the least significant bit of a certain term of a superposed state?Implementing an oracleImplementing a controlled sum operation