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What’s the grammatical role of “for you” in “I am waiting for you”?
Can you come up with such verb?What is the grammatical function of “never”?What is the term for words like “Look” and “Listen” followed by a comma at the start of a sentence?Common test result attributesIs there a grammatical name for the third-person 'you'?Can an entire phrase consisting of a noun and a prepositional phrase modifying the noun be considered the direct object?What is the overarching category for Direct and Indirect Speech called in English?Terminology: Definition of the term “direct object”Grammatical term for a noun coming after an infinitive?“To hunt is my favorite pastime.” What part of speech is “to hunt” in this sentence?
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What is the grammatical role of "for you" in "I am waiting for you"? Is it a direct object, a prepositional phrase or what? Functionally, it seems to be of an object, as "you" in "I love you", but I am not sure how English labels objects of verbs which require a preposition.
terminology grammatical-roles
add a comment |
What is the grammatical role of "for you" in "I am waiting for you"? Is it a direct object, a prepositional phrase or what? Functionally, it seems to be of an object, as "you" in "I love you", but I am not sure how English labels objects of verbs which require a preposition.
terminology grammatical-roles
add a comment |
What is the grammatical role of "for you" in "I am waiting for you"? Is it a direct object, a prepositional phrase or what? Functionally, it seems to be of an object, as "you" in "I love you", but I am not sure how English labels objects of verbs which require a preposition.
terminology grammatical-roles
What is the grammatical role of "for you" in "I am waiting for you"? Is it a direct object, a prepositional phrase or what? Functionally, it seems to be of an object, as "you" in "I love you", but I am not sure how English labels objects of verbs which require a preposition.
terminology grammatical-roles
terminology grammatical-roles
edited Aug 17 at 3:32
tchrist♦
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asked Aug 17 at 0:03
Alan EvangelistaAlan Evangelista
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2 Answers
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The grammatical role of for you in
- I am waiting for you.
is that it is an optional argument to the verb. It is not an adjunct. It just happens to be a prepositional argument, not a core argument like subjects and objects are.
It’s also an argument here:
- She came looking for you.
- I made a cake for you.
If in #2 for you seems more obviously an argument than it does in #3, remember that #3 is just the dative alternation for the ditransitive two-object version:
- I made you a cake.
add a comment |
you is an object in the prepostional phrase "for you"
wait is an intransitive verb so it can not take an object
we can not say I am waiting you
but await is a transitive verb which takes an object
we can say that I am awaiting you
2
Actually, "waiting" is transitive in a number of contexts.
– Hot Licks
Aug 17 at 0:48
I don't see where you’ve answered the question asked. The question isn't about you. It's about the grammatical role played by for you in the provided sentence. Plus as @HotLicks mentioned, “transitivity happens”: You just wait your turn, you! You either wait this one out or else it’s back to waiting tables again, kid.
– tchrist♦
Aug 18 at 3:06
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:20
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:21
add a comment |
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
2
active
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votes
The grammatical role of for you in
- I am waiting for you.
is that it is an optional argument to the verb. It is not an adjunct. It just happens to be a prepositional argument, not a core argument like subjects and objects are.
It’s also an argument here:
- She came looking for you.
- I made a cake for you.
If in #2 for you seems more obviously an argument than it does in #3, remember that #3 is just the dative alternation for the ditransitive two-object version:
- I made you a cake.
add a comment |
The grammatical role of for you in
- I am waiting for you.
is that it is an optional argument to the verb. It is not an adjunct. It just happens to be a prepositional argument, not a core argument like subjects and objects are.
It’s also an argument here:
- She came looking for you.
- I made a cake for you.
If in #2 for you seems more obviously an argument than it does in #3, remember that #3 is just the dative alternation for the ditransitive two-object version:
- I made you a cake.
add a comment |
The grammatical role of for you in
- I am waiting for you.
is that it is an optional argument to the verb. It is not an adjunct. It just happens to be a prepositional argument, not a core argument like subjects and objects are.
It’s also an argument here:
- She came looking for you.
- I made a cake for you.
If in #2 for you seems more obviously an argument than it does in #3, remember that #3 is just the dative alternation for the ditransitive two-object version:
- I made you a cake.
The grammatical role of for you in
- I am waiting for you.
is that it is an optional argument to the verb. It is not an adjunct. It just happens to be a prepositional argument, not a core argument like subjects and objects are.
It’s also an argument here:
- She came looking for you.
- I made a cake for you.
If in #2 for you seems more obviously an argument than it does in #3, remember that #3 is just the dative alternation for the ditransitive two-object version:
- I made you a cake.
edited Aug 17 at 23:52
answered Aug 17 at 3:31
tchrist♦tchrist
112k30 gold badges304 silver badges484 bronze badges
112k30 gold badges304 silver badges484 bronze badges
add a comment |
add a comment |
you is an object in the prepostional phrase "for you"
wait is an intransitive verb so it can not take an object
we can not say I am waiting you
but await is a transitive verb which takes an object
we can say that I am awaiting you
2
Actually, "waiting" is transitive in a number of contexts.
– Hot Licks
Aug 17 at 0:48
I don't see where you’ve answered the question asked. The question isn't about you. It's about the grammatical role played by for you in the provided sentence. Plus as @HotLicks mentioned, “transitivity happens”: You just wait your turn, you! You either wait this one out or else it’s back to waiting tables again, kid.
– tchrist♦
Aug 18 at 3:06
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:20
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:21
add a comment |
you is an object in the prepostional phrase "for you"
wait is an intransitive verb so it can not take an object
we can not say I am waiting you
but await is a transitive verb which takes an object
we can say that I am awaiting you
2
Actually, "waiting" is transitive in a number of contexts.
– Hot Licks
Aug 17 at 0:48
I don't see where you’ve answered the question asked. The question isn't about you. It's about the grammatical role played by for you in the provided sentence. Plus as @HotLicks mentioned, “transitivity happens”: You just wait your turn, you! You either wait this one out or else it’s back to waiting tables again, kid.
– tchrist♦
Aug 18 at 3:06
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:20
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:21
add a comment |
you is an object in the prepostional phrase "for you"
wait is an intransitive verb so it can not take an object
we can not say I am waiting you
but await is a transitive verb which takes an object
we can say that I am awaiting you
you is an object in the prepostional phrase "for you"
wait is an intransitive verb so it can not take an object
we can not say I am waiting you
but await is a transitive verb which takes an object
we can say that I am awaiting you
edited Aug 17 at 0:39
answered Aug 17 at 0:32
Jagatha V L NarasimharaoJagatha V L Narasimharao
4731 gold badge3 silver badges15 bronze badges
4731 gold badge3 silver badges15 bronze badges
2
Actually, "waiting" is transitive in a number of contexts.
– Hot Licks
Aug 17 at 0:48
I don't see where you’ve answered the question asked. The question isn't about you. It's about the grammatical role played by for you in the provided sentence. Plus as @HotLicks mentioned, “transitivity happens”: You just wait your turn, you! You either wait this one out or else it’s back to waiting tables again, kid.
– tchrist♦
Aug 18 at 3:06
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:20
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:21
add a comment |
2
Actually, "waiting" is transitive in a number of contexts.
– Hot Licks
Aug 17 at 0:48
I don't see where you’ve answered the question asked. The question isn't about you. It's about the grammatical role played by for you in the provided sentence. Plus as @HotLicks mentioned, “transitivity happens”: You just wait your turn, you! You either wait this one out or else it’s back to waiting tables again, kid.
– tchrist♦
Aug 18 at 3:06
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:20
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:21
2
2
Actually, "waiting" is transitive in a number of contexts.
– Hot Licks
Aug 17 at 0:48
Actually, "waiting" is transitive in a number of contexts.
– Hot Licks
Aug 17 at 0:48
I don't see where you’ve answered the question asked. The question isn't about you. It's about the grammatical role played by for you in the provided sentence. Plus as @HotLicks mentioned, “transitivity happens”: You just wait your turn, you! You either wait this one out or else it’s back to waiting tables again, kid.
– tchrist♦
Aug 18 at 3:06
I don't see where you’ve answered the question asked. The question isn't about you. It's about the grammatical role played by for you in the provided sentence. Plus as @HotLicks mentioned, “transitivity happens”: You just wait your turn, you! You either wait this one out or else it’s back to waiting tables again, kid.
– tchrist♦
Aug 18 at 3:06
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:20
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:20
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:21
@tchrist i answered that it was a prepositional phrase.I do not have as much lingjuistic terminology and knowledge as you have
– Jagatha V L Narasimharao
Aug 18 at 3:21
add a comment |
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