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Emperor Jomei Contents Traditional history | Events in Jomei's reign | Poetry | Related pages | References | Other websites | Navigation menu斉明天皇 (34)"Kofun Culture,"Japanese Archaeology.Ceremony of Accession (Sokui-no-Rei)"Suiko Tennō"e

593 births641 deathsEmperors of Japan


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Emperor Jomei




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Jomei
Emperor of Japan
Reign629–641
Born591
DiedNovember 17, 641 (aged 49)
Place of deathKudara no Miya
Buried
Osaka no uchi no misasagi (Nara)
PredecessorSuiko
SuccessorKōgyoku
Consort to


  • Princess Takara (Kōgyoku)

  • Princess Tame

  • Soga no Hote-no-iratsume

  • Awata no Kagushi-hime

  • Soga no Tetsuki-no-iratsume

Children

  • Emperor Tenji

  • Emperor Tenmu

  • Princess Hashihito

  • Prince Furuhito-no-Ōe

  • Princess Nunoshiki

  • Princess Oshisaka-no-watamuki

  • Princess Yata

  • Prince Kaya

Royal HouseYamato
FatherPrince Oshisaka-no-hikohito-no-Ōe
MotherPrincess Nukate-hime

Emperor Jomei (舒明天皇, Jomei-tennō, 593 – 641) was the 34th Emperor of Japan,[1] according to the traditional order of succession.[2] His reign started in 629 and ended in 641.[3] Historians consider details about the life of Emperor Jomei to be possibly legendary, but probable.[4] The name Jomei-tennō was created for him posthumously by later generations.


The conventionally accepted names and sequence of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as "traditional" until the reign of Emperor Kammu, who was the 50th monarch of the Yamato dynasty.[5]




Contents





  • 1 Traditional history


  • 2 Events in Jomei's reign

    • 2.1 After his death



  • 3 Poetry


  • 4 Related pages


  • 5 References


  • 6 Other websites




Traditional history |


Jomei was a grandson of Emperor Bidatsu and a great-grandson of Emperor Kimmei.[6]



Events in Jomei's reign |


Suiko did not make it clear who was to succeed her after her death.



  • 628: In the 35th year of Empress Suiko's reign, she abdicated her nephew succeeded her. He became known as Emperor Jomei.[7] The succession was confirmed in ceremonies.[8]


  • 639: In the 10 year of Jomei, former Empress Suiko died.[9]

Jomei's reign lasted 13 years.



After his death |


The actual place of Jomei's grave is known. This emperor is traditionally venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine (misasagi) at Nara. The Imperial Household Agency designates this location as Jomei's mausoleum.[1] It is formally named Osaka no uchi no misasagi.[10]



Poetry |


Some short poems are believed to have been written by Emperor Jomei. For example,


Countless are the mountains in Yamato,

But perfect is the heavenly hill of Kagu;

When I climb it and survey my realm,

Over the wide plain the smoke-wreaths rise and rise,

Over the wide lake the gulls are on the wing;

A beautiful land it is, the land of Yamato!
-- Emperor Jomei[11]


Related pages |


  • Emperor of Japan

  • List of Emperors of Japan

  • Japanese Imperial family tree


References |




The chrysanthemum symbol of the Japanese emperor and his family.




  1. 1.01.1 Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō), 斉明天皇 (34)


  2. Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan, p. 48.


  3. Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, pp. 42-43; Brown, Delmer. (1979). Gukanshō, pp.263; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki. p. 129-130; Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2002). "Traditional order of Tennō" in Japan encyclopedia, pp. 962-963..


  4. Kelly, Charles F. "Kofun Culture," Japanese Archaeology. April 27, 2009; retrieved 2011-10-18.


  5. Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi, pp. 109.


  6. Varley, p. 129.


  7. Titsingh, p. 42; Brown, p. 264; Varley, p. 130.


  8. Varley, p. 44; compare Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō), Ceremony of Accession (Sokui-no-Rei); retrieved 2011-12-23.


  9. Nussbaurm, "Suiko Tennō" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 910.


  10. Ponsonby-Fane, p. 420.


  11. Nippon Gakujutsu Shinkokai. (1969). "Climbing Kagu-yama and looking upon the land" in The Manyōshū, p. 3.



Other websites |


Wikisource logo Works written by or about Emperor Jomei at Wikisource







Preceded by
Empress Suiko

Emperor of Japan
Jomei

629–641
Succeeded by
Empress Kōgyoku



















Persondata
Name
Jomei
Alternative names
舒明天皇 (Japanese)
Short description
Japanese emperor
Date of birth
593 CE
Place of birth

Date of death
641 CE
Place of death
Kudara no Miya



Retrieved from "https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emperor_Jomei&oldid=6236820"










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