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Emperor Yōmei Contents Traditional history | Events of Yōmei's life | Related pages | References | Other websites | Navigation menu用明天皇 (31)Gukanshō, p. 263Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 37-38"Traditional order of Tennō" at pp. 962-963Nihongi, p. 109 n1"Kofun Culture,"Japanese Archaeology.Gukanshō, p. 263Gukanshō, p. 263p. 263Ceremony of Accession (Sokui-no-Rei)pp. 262-263e

518 births587 deathsEmperors of Japan


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Emperor Yōmei




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Yōmei
Emperor of Japan
Yomeitenno.jpg
Reign585–587
Born518
Died587 (aged 69)
Buried
Kawachi no Shinaga no hara no misasagi (Osaka)
PredecessorBidatsu
SuccessorSushun

Emperor Yōmei (用明天皇, Yōmei-tennō, died 587) was the 31st emperor of Japan,[1] according to the traditional order of succession.[2]


The years of the reign of Yōmei start in 585 and end in 587.[3] The names and sequence of the early emperors were not confirmed as "traditional" until the reign of Emperor Kammu, who was the 50th monarch of the Yamato dynasty.[4]




Contents





  • 1 Traditional history


  • 2 Events of Yōmei's life

    • 2.1 After his death



  • 3 Related pages


  • 4 References


  • 5 Other websites




Traditional history |


Historians consider details about the life of Emperor Yōmei to be possibly legendary, but probable.[5] The name Yōmei-tennō was created for him posthumously by later generations.


Emperor Yōmei was the fourth son of Emperor Kimmei. His mother, Soga no Kitashihime, was a daughter of Soga no Iname.[6]


His palace in Yamato Province was called Namitsuki no Miya at Ikebe.[7]


Yōmei had three Empresses and seven Imperial sons and daughters.[7]


Yōmei's son, Prince Umayado, is also known as Prince Shōtoku.[8]



Events of Yōmei's life |



  • 586: In the 14th year of Bidatsu's reign, the emperor died. The succession (senso) received by Bidatsu's younger brother who would become Emperor Yōmei.[9] This was confirmed in ceremonies.[10]


  • 587, in the 4th month: Yōmei died and his body was placed in a coffin, but not buried.[7] His reign lasted only two years. He died at the age of 69.[11]


  • 587, in the 5th month: There was armed conflict over the succession; and forces led by Prince Shōtoku and Soga no Umako overcame the opposition. The throne passed to a younger brother who would become known as Emperor Shushun.[12]



The mausoleum (misasagi) of Emperor Yōmei in Osaka Prefecture.



  • 587, in the 7th month: The body of former Emperor Yōmei was buried.[7]


After his death |


According to the Imperial Household Agency, the emperor's final resting place is in an earthen tumulus (kofun). Yōmei is venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine (misasagi) which is associated with the burial mound.[1]



Related pages |


  • Emperor of Japan

  • List of Emperors of Japan

  • Japanese Imperial family tree

  • Yōmei Seamount


References |




The chrysanthemum symbol of the Japanese emperor and his family.




  1. 1.01.1 Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō), 用明天皇 (31); retrieved 2011-10-18.


  2. Brown, Delmer. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 263; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki. pp. 125-126; Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 37-38.


  3. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2002). "Traditional order of Tennō" at pp. 962-963.


  4. Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi, p. 109 n1.


  5. Kelly, Charles F. "Kofun Culture," Japanese Archaeology. April 27, 2009; retrieved 2013-1-31.


  6. Brown, Gukanshō, p. 263; Varley, p. 125.


  7. 7.07.17.27.3 Brown, Gukanshō, p. 263.


  8. Varley, pp.125-129.


  9. Brown, p. 263; Varley, p. 44; Titsingh, p. 37.


  10. Varley, p. 44; compare Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō), Ceremony of Accession (Sokui-no-Rei); retrieved 2011-12-19.


  11. Varley, p. 126.


  12. Brown, pp. 262-263.



Other websites |


Media related to Emperor Keitai at Wikimedia Commons





Preceded by
Emperor Bidatsu

Emperor of Japan
Yōmei

585-587
Succeeded by
Emperor Sushun








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