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Prinses Beatrice van die Verenigde Koninkryk Inhoud Huwelik | Kinders | Dood | Verwysings | Eksterne skakels | Navigasie-keuseskermEnaEna of BattenbergIsle of Wight Beacon on Princess BeatriceThe Oxford Dictionary of National BiographyThe Royal ArchivesCarisbrooke Castle MuseumOsborne HouseRegiments page on Princess BeatricewWorldCat Identities23318500n500513380000 0000 5489 3642133073742cb16724500z(data)

Prinses Victoria, keiserin van Duitsland en koningin van PruiseEdward VIIPrinses Alice, Groothertogin van HesseAlfred, Hertog van Sakse-Koburg en GothaHelena, prinses Christiaan van Sleeswyk-HolsteinPrinses Louise, Hertogin van ArgyllPrins Arthur, Hertog van Connaught en StrathearnPrins Leopold, Hertog van AlbanyBeatrice, prinses Heinrich van Battenberg


Geboortes in 1857Huis van HesseHuis van Sakse-Koburg en GothaSterftes in 1944


Victoria van die Verenigde KoninkrykAlbert van Sakse-Koburg en GothaSpanjeJuan CarlosLodewyk IV, Groothertog van HesseAliceprins Heinrich van Battenbergprins Alexander van Hesse en by RynJulia von Haukeeiland WightmalariaAsjanti-rykAlexanderEnaLeopoldMauriceAlphonso XIII van Spanjehemofilie












Prinses Beatrice van die Verenigde Koninkryk




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Prinses Beatrice

Prinses Heinrich van Battenberg

Coloured Princess Beatrice.jpg

Volle naam
Beatrice Mary Victoria Feodore
Eggenoot

Prins Heinrich van Battenberg
Kinders

Alexander Mountbatten, 1ste Markies van Carisbrooke
Victoria Eugenie, Koningin van Spanje
Lord Leopold Mountbatten
Prins Maurice van Battenberg
Titels
HKH prinses Beatrice
HKH prinses Heinrich van Battenberg
HKH prinses Beatrice
Huis

Hesse
Sakse-Koburg en Gotha
Vader

Albert van Sakse-Koburg en Gotha
Moeder

Victoria van die Verenigde Koninkryk
Gebore

14 April 1857; Buckingham-paleis, Londen
Oorlede

26 Oktober 1944; Brantridge Park, Sussex

Prinses Beatrice (Beatrice Mary Victoria Feodore; van 1885–1917 Prinses Heinrich van Battenberg; 14 April 1857 – 26 Oktober 1944) was die vyfde dogter en jongste kind van koningin Victoria van die Verenigde Koninkryk en Albert van Sakse-Koburg en Gotha. Die huidige koning van Spanje, Juan Carlos, is haar agterkleinseun.


Tydens Beatrice se kinderdae het koningin Victoria erg gerou oor die dood van prins Albert op 14 Desember 1861. Sy het al hoe meer op die jong prinses Beatrice gesteun namate haar ander kinders getrou en weggetrek het. Beatrice, wat grootgemaak is om te alle tye aan haar ma se sy te wees, het later aanvaar dat dit haar lot was.[1]




Inhoud





  • 1 Huwelik


  • 2 Kinders


  • 3 Dood


  • 4 Verwysings


  • 5 Eksterne skakels




Huwelik |




Prinses Beatrice en haar ma, koningin Victoria


Victoria was gekant teen ’n huwelik vir haar dogter en het geweier om die moontlikheid te bespreek. Talle mans het in haar belanggestel, onder andere Lodewyk IV, Groothertog van Hesse, die wewenaar van Beatrice se ouer suster Alice.


Beatrice het eindelik verlief geraak op prins Heinrich van Battenberg, seun van prins Alexander van Hesse en by Ryn en Julia von Hauke, ’n nie-adellike. Ná ’n jaar van oorreding het Victoria tot die huwelik ingestem op voorwaarde dat Beatrice en Heinrich by haar woon en Beatrice haar pligte as die koningin se nie-amptelike sekretaresse voortsit. Op 23 Julie 1885 is die egpaar op die eiland Wight getroud.


Tien jaar later, op 20 Januarie 1896, is prins Heinrich aan malaria dood terwyl hy in die Vierde Anglo-Asjanti-oorlog in die Asjanti-ryk geveg het. Beatrice het tot met haar ma se dood op 22 Januarie 1901 aan haar sy gebly.


Daarna het sy die volgende dertig jaar gewy aan die redigering van Victoria se dagboeke.



Kinders |


Beatrice het vier kinders gehad. Nadat sy in die begin van haar huwelik ’n miskraam gehad het,[2] het sy die lewe geskenk aan Alexander, wat Drino genoem is, in 1886; Ena in 1887; Leopold in 1889 en Maurice in 1891.


Ena was deur Europa bekend vir haar skoonheid en hoewel sy nie ’n baie hoë rang gehad het nie, was sy ’n gesogte bruid.[3] Sy is eindelik op 31 Mei 1906 getroud met koning Alphonso XIII van Spanje. Hulle was aanvanklik gelukkig, tot ontdek is haar seun, die troonopvolger, lei aan hemofilie.[4] Alphonso het Beatrice daarvoor blameer dat sy die "koninklike siekte" in die Spaanse koningshuis ingebring het en hy het sy rug op Ena gedraai.[5] Die egpaar het daarna nog ses kinders gehad, van wie die jongste seun ook hemofilie gehad het.



Dood |


Beatrice is op 26 Oktober 1944 op 87-jarige leeftyd oorlede.



Verwysings |


Hierdie artikel is merendeels vertaal vanaf die Engelse Wikipedia-artikel en:Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom


  1. ↑ Dennison, p. 71


  2. ↑ Dennison, p. 161


  3. ↑ Noel. “Ena”. URL besoek op 2007-12-29.


  4. ↑ Noel (Spain's English Queen), p. 10


  5. ↑ Noel. “Ena of Battenberg”. URL besoek op 2007-12-11.


  • Aspinall-Oglander, C. F., 'Princess Beatrice (1857–1944)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Archive), Oxford University Press, 1959 [1] URL besoek op 2007-12-26

  • Beatrice, HRH The Princess, A Birthday Book (Smith, Elder & Co. London, 1881)

  • Benson, E. F., Queen Victoria's Daughter's (Appleton and Company, 1938)

  • Dennison, Matthew, The Last Princess: The Devoted Life of Queen Victoria's Youngest Daughter (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, Groot-Brittanje, 2007) ISBN 978-0-297-84794-6

  • Duff, David, The Shy Princess (Evans Brothers, Groot-Brittanje, 1958)

  • Epton, Nina, Victoria and her Daughters (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, Groot-Brittanje, 1971)

  • Noel, Gerard, Ena: Spain's English Queen (Constable, Londen, 1985) ISBN 978-0-09-479520-4


Eksterne skakels |


  • Isle of Wight Beacon on Princess Beatrice

  • The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

  • The Royal Archives

  • Carisbrooke Castle Museum

  • Osborne House

  • Regiments page on Princess Beatrice










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