Astable 555 circuit not oscillating555 Timer Astable Multivibrator60hz Astable 555 timer circuit not oscillatingUltra low power 555 timer circuitAstable 555 frequency problem555 timer oscillator circuitAstable 555 timerGeneral circuit debugging techniques, and my 555 timer in particularAlternate design for an astable 555 circuitWhat is incorrect with my 555 LED flasher circuit?Astable 555 not oscillating

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Astable 555 circuit not oscillating


555 Timer Astable Multivibrator60hz Astable 555 timer circuit not oscillatingUltra low power 555 timer circuitAstable 555 frequency problem555 timer oscillator circuitAstable 555 timerGeneral circuit debugging techniques, and my 555 timer in particularAlternate design for an astable 555 circuitWhat is incorrect with my 555 LED flasher circuit?Astable 555 not oscillating






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








21












$begingroup$


I'm a complete beginner to electronics, but I'm trying to follow Ben Eaters video series "Building an 8-bit computer". I tried to do the first part of an astable 555 timer, but the LED does not oscillate and on top of that the timer draws A LOT of current and heats up pretty fast.
Does anyone have an idea what I did wrong and how?



I'm using NE555P, 1uF capacitor, 5V from a rigged phone charger.enter image description hereenter image description here










share|improve this question











$endgroup$









  • 6




    $begingroup$
    That's a very tidy wiring, congratulations, and thank you for the excellent photo! We'd still ask you to also (and: more importantly, even) draw a schematic (the question editor on this website has a schematic editor built in), because we can't see what voltage you supply this with, and to understand what this circuit is doing, the first thing I'd do myself is sit down and draw a schematic, starting by looking up the resistor values based on band colors etc – a lot of work that makes sense that you do, especially since intent and implementation might be different if a circuit isn't working!
    $endgroup$
    – Marcus Müller
    Aug 3 at 23:09







  • 5




    $begingroup$
    It's a good photograph, but the resistor colours are not clear, you cannot read a value on the capacitor nor see where its other leg goes. It seems to be the correct circuit for an astable. But, as has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF. The 555 should not get hot at all! I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point? It's in the right way now.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Jennings
    Aug 3 at 23:42






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    @PeterJennings If you could post that as and answer I could mark this question as answered.
    $endgroup$
    – Mr Filp
    Aug 3 at 23:52






  • 8




    $begingroup$
    @MrFilp well, you put a lot of work into your question, an made sure your circuit and picture were clean, you reacted very politely and were generally a pleasure to interact with – it's not standard that we get so good questions from new users, so when that happens, that certainly boosts our motivation. But the thanks go to Peter!
    $endgroup$
    – Marcus Müller
    Aug 3 at 23:59






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I am a bit late to the question, but I would like to agree with Marcus that it is nice to see a new user being polite, putting effort into a question and helping us by listening to the comments and doing the necessary steps to help solve the issue. I have seen some of the tutorial you are watching, the YouTube channel has some good tutorials. Be sure to watch them all to understand how everything works together! Good luck with your project!
    $endgroup$
    – MCG
    Aug 5 at 13:53

















21












$begingroup$


I'm a complete beginner to electronics, but I'm trying to follow Ben Eaters video series "Building an 8-bit computer". I tried to do the first part of an astable 555 timer, but the LED does not oscillate and on top of that the timer draws A LOT of current and heats up pretty fast.
Does anyone have an idea what I did wrong and how?



I'm using NE555P, 1uF capacitor, 5V from a rigged phone charger.enter image description hereenter image description here










share|improve this question











$endgroup$









  • 6




    $begingroup$
    That's a very tidy wiring, congratulations, and thank you for the excellent photo! We'd still ask you to also (and: more importantly, even) draw a schematic (the question editor on this website has a schematic editor built in), because we can't see what voltage you supply this with, and to understand what this circuit is doing, the first thing I'd do myself is sit down and draw a schematic, starting by looking up the resistor values based on band colors etc – a lot of work that makes sense that you do, especially since intent and implementation might be different if a circuit isn't working!
    $endgroup$
    – Marcus Müller
    Aug 3 at 23:09







  • 5




    $begingroup$
    It's a good photograph, but the resistor colours are not clear, you cannot read a value on the capacitor nor see where its other leg goes. It seems to be the correct circuit for an astable. But, as has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF. The 555 should not get hot at all! I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point? It's in the right way now.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Jennings
    Aug 3 at 23:42






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    @PeterJennings If you could post that as and answer I could mark this question as answered.
    $endgroup$
    – Mr Filp
    Aug 3 at 23:52






  • 8




    $begingroup$
    @MrFilp well, you put a lot of work into your question, an made sure your circuit and picture were clean, you reacted very politely and were generally a pleasure to interact with – it's not standard that we get so good questions from new users, so when that happens, that certainly boosts our motivation. But the thanks go to Peter!
    $endgroup$
    – Marcus Müller
    Aug 3 at 23:59






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I am a bit late to the question, but I would like to agree with Marcus that it is nice to see a new user being polite, putting effort into a question and helping us by listening to the comments and doing the necessary steps to help solve the issue. I have seen some of the tutorial you are watching, the YouTube channel has some good tutorials. Be sure to watch them all to understand how everything works together! Good luck with your project!
    $endgroup$
    – MCG
    Aug 5 at 13:53













21












21








21


3



$begingroup$


I'm a complete beginner to electronics, but I'm trying to follow Ben Eaters video series "Building an 8-bit computer". I tried to do the first part of an astable 555 timer, but the LED does not oscillate and on top of that the timer draws A LOT of current and heats up pretty fast.
Does anyone have an idea what I did wrong and how?



I'm using NE555P, 1uF capacitor, 5V from a rigged phone charger.enter image description hereenter image description here










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




I'm a complete beginner to electronics, but I'm trying to follow Ben Eaters video series "Building an 8-bit computer". I tried to do the first part of an astable 555 timer, but the LED does not oscillate and on top of that the timer draws A LOT of current and heats up pretty fast.
Does anyone have an idea what I did wrong and how?



I'm using NE555P, 1uF capacitor, 5V from a rigged phone charger.enter image description hereenter image description here







oscillator timer 555 astable






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Aug 3 at 23:44







Mr Filp

















asked Aug 3 at 23:05









Mr FilpMr Filp

1086 bronze badges




1086 bronze badges










  • 6




    $begingroup$
    That's a very tidy wiring, congratulations, and thank you for the excellent photo! We'd still ask you to also (and: more importantly, even) draw a schematic (the question editor on this website has a schematic editor built in), because we can't see what voltage you supply this with, and to understand what this circuit is doing, the first thing I'd do myself is sit down and draw a schematic, starting by looking up the resistor values based on band colors etc – a lot of work that makes sense that you do, especially since intent and implementation might be different if a circuit isn't working!
    $endgroup$
    – Marcus Müller
    Aug 3 at 23:09







  • 5




    $begingroup$
    It's a good photograph, but the resistor colours are not clear, you cannot read a value on the capacitor nor see where its other leg goes. It seems to be the correct circuit for an astable. But, as has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF. The 555 should not get hot at all! I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point? It's in the right way now.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Jennings
    Aug 3 at 23:42






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    @PeterJennings If you could post that as and answer I could mark this question as answered.
    $endgroup$
    – Mr Filp
    Aug 3 at 23:52






  • 8




    $begingroup$
    @MrFilp well, you put a lot of work into your question, an made sure your circuit and picture were clean, you reacted very politely and were generally a pleasure to interact with – it's not standard that we get so good questions from new users, so when that happens, that certainly boosts our motivation. But the thanks go to Peter!
    $endgroup$
    – Marcus Müller
    Aug 3 at 23:59






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I am a bit late to the question, but I would like to agree with Marcus that it is nice to see a new user being polite, putting effort into a question and helping us by listening to the comments and doing the necessary steps to help solve the issue. I have seen some of the tutorial you are watching, the YouTube channel has some good tutorials. Be sure to watch them all to understand how everything works together! Good luck with your project!
    $endgroup$
    – MCG
    Aug 5 at 13:53












  • 6




    $begingroup$
    That's a very tidy wiring, congratulations, and thank you for the excellent photo! We'd still ask you to also (and: more importantly, even) draw a schematic (the question editor on this website has a schematic editor built in), because we can't see what voltage you supply this with, and to understand what this circuit is doing, the first thing I'd do myself is sit down and draw a schematic, starting by looking up the resistor values based on band colors etc – a lot of work that makes sense that you do, especially since intent and implementation might be different if a circuit isn't working!
    $endgroup$
    – Marcus Müller
    Aug 3 at 23:09







  • 5




    $begingroup$
    It's a good photograph, but the resistor colours are not clear, you cannot read a value on the capacitor nor see where its other leg goes. It seems to be the correct circuit for an astable. But, as has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF. The 555 should not get hot at all! I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point? It's in the right way now.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Jennings
    Aug 3 at 23:42






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    @PeterJennings If you could post that as and answer I could mark this question as answered.
    $endgroup$
    – Mr Filp
    Aug 3 at 23:52






  • 8




    $begingroup$
    @MrFilp well, you put a lot of work into your question, an made sure your circuit and picture were clean, you reacted very politely and were generally a pleasure to interact with – it's not standard that we get so good questions from new users, so when that happens, that certainly boosts our motivation. But the thanks go to Peter!
    $endgroup$
    – Marcus Müller
    Aug 3 at 23:59






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I am a bit late to the question, but I would like to agree with Marcus that it is nice to see a new user being polite, putting effort into a question and helping us by listening to the comments and doing the necessary steps to help solve the issue. I have seen some of the tutorial you are watching, the YouTube channel has some good tutorials. Be sure to watch them all to understand how everything works together! Good luck with your project!
    $endgroup$
    – MCG
    Aug 5 at 13:53







6




6




$begingroup$
That's a very tidy wiring, congratulations, and thank you for the excellent photo! We'd still ask you to also (and: more importantly, even) draw a schematic (the question editor on this website has a schematic editor built in), because we can't see what voltage you supply this with, and to understand what this circuit is doing, the first thing I'd do myself is sit down and draw a schematic, starting by looking up the resistor values based on band colors etc – a lot of work that makes sense that you do, especially since intent and implementation might be different if a circuit isn't working!
$endgroup$
– Marcus Müller
Aug 3 at 23:09





$begingroup$
That's a very tidy wiring, congratulations, and thank you for the excellent photo! We'd still ask you to also (and: more importantly, even) draw a schematic (the question editor on this website has a schematic editor built in), because we can't see what voltage you supply this with, and to understand what this circuit is doing, the first thing I'd do myself is sit down and draw a schematic, starting by looking up the resistor values based on band colors etc – a lot of work that makes sense that you do, especially since intent and implementation might be different if a circuit isn't working!
$endgroup$
– Marcus Müller
Aug 3 at 23:09





5




5




$begingroup$
It's a good photograph, but the resistor colours are not clear, you cannot read a value on the capacitor nor see where its other leg goes. It seems to be the correct circuit for an astable. But, as has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF. The 555 should not get hot at all! I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point? It's in the right way now.
$endgroup$
– Peter Jennings
Aug 3 at 23:42




$begingroup$
It's a good photograph, but the resistor colours are not clear, you cannot read a value on the capacitor nor see where its other leg goes. It seems to be the correct circuit for an astable. But, as has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF. The 555 should not get hot at all! I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point? It's in the right way now.
$endgroup$
– Peter Jennings
Aug 3 at 23:42




3




3




$begingroup$
@PeterJennings If you could post that as and answer I could mark this question as answered.
$endgroup$
– Mr Filp
Aug 3 at 23:52




$begingroup$
@PeterJennings If you could post that as and answer I could mark this question as answered.
$endgroup$
– Mr Filp
Aug 3 at 23:52




8




8




$begingroup$
@MrFilp well, you put a lot of work into your question, an made sure your circuit and picture were clean, you reacted very politely and were generally a pleasure to interact with – it's not standard that we get so good questions from new users, so when that happens, that certainly boosts our motivation. But the thanks go to Peter!
$endgroup$
– Marcus Müller
Aug 3 at 23:59




$begingroup$
@MrFilp well, you put a lot of work into your question, an made sure your circuit and picture were clean, you reacted very politely and were generally a pleasure to interact with – it's not standard that we get so good questions from new users, so when that happens, that certainly boosts our motivation. But the thanks go to Peter!
$endgroup$
– Marcus Müller
Aug 3 at 23:59




2




2




$begingroup$
I am a bit late to the question, but I would like to agree with Marcus that it is nice to see a new user being polite, putting effort into a question and helping us by listening to the comments and doing the necessary steps to help solve the issue. I have seen some of the tutorial you are watching, the YouTube channel has some good tutorials. Be sure to watch them all to understand how everything works together! Good luck with your project!
$endgroup$
– MCG
Aug 5 at 13:53




$begingroup$
I am a bit late to the question, but I would like to agree with Marcus that it is nice to see a new user being polite, putting effort into a question and helping us by listening to the comments and doing the necessary steps to help solve the issue. I have seen some of the tutorial you are watching, the YouTube channel has some good tutorials. Be sure to watch them all to understand how everything works together! Good luck with your project!
$endgroup$
– MCG
Aug 5 at 13:53










5 Answers
5






active

oldest

votes


















12












$begingroup$

This answer is a summary of existing good answers plus various comments. The OP supplied a good image and schematic. Several issues stand out or were a potential past problem.



  1. Breadboards are known for odd behavior, however this circuit should be stable with just a 4.7 µF capacitor across the 555 power and ground pins.

  2. Inputs should NEVER be left floating. As Marcus mentioned in his answer the active low reset pin should be tied to Vcc for stable operation.

  3. As Sunnyskyguy mentioned in his answer it is very possible the LED was inserted backward. If so it may or may not have been damaged. Replace it when possible.

  4. Peter Jennings mentioned that you may have inserted the 555 IC backwards initially or had Vcc and gnd reversed at the power connector. If so consider it toast and try a new one. Reverse polarity can damage most any IC and cause it to get very hot even with no load connected.

  5. While it is not mandatory, inserting a 10 nf cap from the control pin to ground helps the 555 reject noise on the Vcc line.

  6. It is good practice to route ALL ground connections first, then power, then inputs, then outputs. Much better chance of getting connections right the first time, and having even complex boards work right the first time. Plug in your ICs last after testing your power feeds with a DVM.

  7. Do NOT bend LED or other component leads close to the body of the part, as this can cause internal stress and damage. Use needle-nose pliers to create a 1/16th inch minimum gap before the bend.

I would replace the LED and make sure the cathode goes to ground. Use a new 555 timer and please pay attention to component orientation. Add the extra capacitors mentioned for stability. This is a simple 555 timer IC. Pay attention to details and it should work just fine.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Thank you, I would have blown all of my 555 timer chips without you guys!
    $endgroup$
    – Mr Filp
    Aug 4 at 10:23


















7












$begingroup$

As has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF.



The 555 should not get hot at all! This is the big clue. I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point?



It's in the right way now.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$






















    4












    $begingroup$

    1. The LED flat edge cathode is not towards gnd. So it is backwards.

      • the leads are also stressed beyond recommended in spec.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$






















      3












      $begingroup$

      You didn't connect the inverted RESET pin.



      To cite TI's NE555 datasheet:




      To prevent false triggering, when RESET is not used, it should be connected to VCC .







      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$










      • 1




        $begingroup$
        If Peter is correct, this is only a partial answer...
        $endgroup$
        – Sparky256
        Aug 4 at 3:17










      • $begingroup$
        @Sparky256 absolutely! Hence I asked OP and/or Peter to post a full answer.
        $endgroup$
        – Marcus Müller
        Aug 4 at 8:57


















      -2












      $begingroup$

      Try to change the size of capacitor. Try various sizes.
      Some might be osscilating too fast that you cannot see it.
      Say you have 1 micro farad you change to 100 mf. Then try lesser values. than what you used.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$










      • 5




        $begingroup$
        ...or, the math can be done, and we can know the freq to within cap tolerance. Shortcuts make us sloppy
        $endgroup$
        – Scott Seidman
        Aug 4 at 19:12






      • 7




        $begingroup$
        If you had read what was already posted as comments to the question you would have seen that the actual issue (power supply polarity wired to the breadboard reversed) was identified 19 hours before you posted this. Such random guess advice as you are giving here is really the domain of comment, not answers.
        $endgroup$
        – Chris Stratton
        Aug 4 at 20:57







      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Please try to use proper grammar or risk having your answers ignored or downvoted.
        $endgroup$
        – Sparky256
        Aug 4 at 21:25










      • $begingroup$
        Or the resistors may be smaller than claimed. We can't see the color bands in the originally posted photo. But I fixed that - see my link to an adjusted photo on imgur in the comments following the question.
        $endgroup$
        – DarenW
        Aug 6 at 2:32













      Your Answer






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      5 Answers
      5






      active

      oldest

      votes








      5 Answers
      5






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      12












      $begingroup$

      This answer is a summary of existing good answers plus various comments. The OP supplied a good image and schematic. Several issues stand out or were a potential past problem.



      1. Breadboards are known for odd behavior, however this circuit should be stable with just a 4.7 µF capacitor across the 555 power and ground pins.

      2. Inputs should NEVER be left floating. As Marcus mentioned in his answer the active low reset pin should be tied to Vcc for stable operation.

      3. As Sunnyskyguy mentioned in his answer it is very possible the LED was inserted backward. If so it may or may not have been damaged. Replace it when possible.

      4. Peter Jennings mentioned that you may have inserted the 555 IC backwards initially or had Vcc and gnd reversed at the power connector. If so consider it toast and try a new one. Reverse polarity can damage most any IC and cause it to get very hot even with no load connected.

      5. While it is not mandatory, inserting a 10 nf cap from the control pin to ground helps the 555 reject noise on the Vcc line.

      6. It is good practice to route ALL ground connections first, then power, then inputs, then outputs. Much better chance of getting connections right the first time, and having even complex boards work right the first time. Plug in your ICs last after testing your power feeds with a DVM.

      7. Do NOT bend LED or other component leads close to the body of the part, as this can cause internal stress and damage. Use needle-nose pliers to create a 1/16th inch minimum gap before the bend.

      I would replace the LED and make sure the cathode goes to ground. Use a new 555 timer and please pay attention to component orientation. Add the extra capacitors mentioned for stability. This is a simple 555 timer IC. Pay attention to details and it should work just fine.






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$










      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Thank you, I would have blown all of my 555 timer chips without you guys!
        $endgroup$
        – Mr Filp
        Aug 4 at 10:23















      12












      $begingroup$

      This answer is a summary of existing good answers plus various comments. The OP supplied a good image and schematic. Several issues stand out or were a potential past problem.



      1. Breadboards are known for odd behavior, however this circuit should be stable with just a 4.7 µF capacitor across the 555 power and ground pins.

      2. Inputs should NEVER be left floating. As Marcus mentioned in his answer the active low reset pin should be tied to Vcc for stable operation.

      3. As Sunnyskyguy mentioned in his answer it is very possible the LED was inserted backward. If so it may or may not have been damaged. Replace it when possible.

      4. Peter Jennings mentioned that you may have inserted the 555 IC backwards initially or had Vcc and gnd reversed at the power connector. If so consider it toast and try a new one. Reverse polarity can damage most any IC and cause it to get very hot even with no load connected.

      5. While it is not mandatory, inserting a 10 nf cap from the control pin to ground helps the 555 reject noise on the Vcc line.

      6. It is good practice to route ALL ground connections first, then power, then inputs, then outputs. Much better chance of getting connections right the first time, and having even complex boards work right the first time. Plug in your ICs last after testing your power feeds with a DVM.

      7. Do NOT bend LED or other component leads close to the body of the part, as this can cause internal stress and damage. Use needle-nose pliers to create a 1/16th inch minimum gap before the bend.

      I would replace the LED and make sure the cathode goes to ground. Use a new 555 timer and please pay attention to component orientation. Add the extra capacitors mentioned for stability. This is a simple 555 timer IC. Pay attention to details and it should work just fine.






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$










      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Thank you, I would have blown all of my 555 timer chips without you guys!
        $endgroup$
        – Mr Filp
        Aug 4 at 10:23













      12












      12








      12





      $begingroup$

      This answer is a summary of existing good answers plus various comments. The OP supplied a good image and schematic. Several issues stand out or were a potential past problem.



      1. Breadboards are known for odd behavior, however this circuit should be stable with just a 4.7 µF capacitor across the 555 power and ground pins.

      2. Inputs should NEVER be left floating. As Marcus mentioned in his answer the active low reset pin should be tied to Vcc for stable operation.

      3. As Sunnyskyguy mentioned in his answer it is very possible the LED was inserted backward. If so it may or may not have been damaged. Replace it when possible.

      4. Peter Jennings mentioned that you may have inserted the 555 IC backwards initially or had Vcc and gnd reversed at the power connector. If so consider it toast and try a new one. Reverse polarity can damage most any IC and cause it to get very hot even with no load connected.

      5. While it is not mandatory, inserting a 10 nf cap from the control pin to ground helps the 555 reject noise on the Vcc line.

      6. It is good practice to route ALL ground connections first, then power, then inputs, then outputs. Much better chance of getting connections right the first time, and having even complex boards work right the first time. Plug in your ICs last after testing your power feeds with a DVM.

      7. Do NOT bend LED or other component leads close to the body of the part, as this can cause internal stress and damage. Use needle-nose pliers to create a 1/16th inch minimum gap before the bend.

      I would replace the LED and make sure the cathode goes to ground. Use a new 555 timer and please pay attention to component orientation. Add the extra capacitors mentioned for stability. This is a simple 555 timer IC. Pay attention to details and it should work just fine.






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$



      This answer is a summary of existing good answers plus various comments. The OP supplied a good image and schematic. Several issues stand out or were a potential past problem.



      1. Breadboards are known for odd behavior, however this circuit should be stable with just a 4.7 µF capacitor across the 555 power and ground pins.

      2. Inputs should NEVER be left floating. As Marcus mentioned in his answer the active low reset pin should be tied to Vcc for stable operation.

      3. As Sunnyskyguy mentioned in his answer it is very possible the LED was inserted backward. If so it may or may not have been damaged. Replace it when possible.

      4. Peter Jennings mentioned that you may have inserted the 555 IC backwards initially or had Vcc and gnd reversed at the power connector. If so consider it toast and try a new one. Reverse polarity can damage most any IC and cause it to get very hot even with no load connected.

      5. While it is not mandatory, inserting a 10 nf cap from the control pin to ground helps the 555 reject noise on the Vcc line.

      6. It is good practice to route ALL ground connections first, then power, then inputs, then outputs. Much better chance of getting connections right the first time, and having even complex boards work right the first time. Plug in your ICs last after testing your power feeds with a DVM.

      7. Do NOT bend LED or other component leads close to the body of the part, as this can cause internal stress and damage. Use needle-nose pliers to create a 1/16th inch minimum gap before the bend.

      I would replace the LED and make sure the cathode goes to ground. Use a new 555 timer and please pay attention to component orientation. Add the extra capacitors mentioned for stability. This is a simple 555 timer IC. Pay attention to details and it should work just fine.







      share|improve this answer














      share|improve this answer



      share|improve this answer








      edited Aug 5 at 5:11

























      answered Aug 4 at 9:36









      Sparky256Sparky256

      13.1k2 gold badges18 silver badges40 bronze badges




      13.1k2 gold badges18 silver badges40 bronze badges










      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Thank you, I would have blown all of my 555 timer chips without you guys!
        $endgroup$
        – Mr Filp
        Aug 4 at 10:23












      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Thank you, I would have blown all of my 555 timer chips without you guys!
        $endgroup$
        – Mr Filp
        Aug 4 at 10:23







      1




      1




      $begingroup$
      Thank you, I would have blown all of my 555 timer chips without you guys!
      $endgroup$
      – Mr Filp
      Aug 4 at 10:23




      $begingroup$
      Thank you, I would have blown all of my 555 timer chips without you guys!
      $endgroup$
      – Mr Filp
      Aug 4 at 10:23













      7












      $begingroup$

      As has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF.



      The 555 should not get hot at all! This is the big clue. I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point?



      It's in the right way now.






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$



















        7












        $begingroup$

        As has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF.



        The 555 should not get hot at all! This is the big clue. I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point?



        It's in the right way now.






        share|improve this answer











        $endgroup$

















          7












          7








          7





          $begingroup$

          As has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF.



          The 555 should not get hot at all! This is the big clue. I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point?



          It's in the right way now.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          As has been mentioned, Pin 4 should be connected to +V and also pin 5 decoupled to ground by about 10nF.



          The 555 should not get hot at all! This is the big clue. I've played with this circuit and I found that you could blow the 555 easily by accidentally reversing the power supply. Did you do this or plug in the 555 the wrong way round at some point?



          It's in the right way now.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Aug 4 at 11:55

























          answered Aug 4 at 11:49









          Peter JenningsPeter Jennings

          2546 bronze badges




          2546 bronze badges
























              4












              $begingroup$

              1. The LED flat edge cathode is not towards gnd. So it is backwards.

                • the leads are also stressed beyond recommended in spec.






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$



















                4












                $begingroup$

                1. The LED flat edge cathode is not towards gnd. So it is backwards.

                  • the leads are also stressed beyond recommended in spec.






                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$

















                  4












                  4








                  4





                  $begingroup$

                  1. The LED flat edge cathode is not towards gnd. So it is backwards.

                    • the leads are also stressed beyond recommended in spec.






                  share|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  1. The LED flat edge cathode is not towards gnd. So it is backwards.

                    • the leads are also stressed beyond recommended in spec.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Aug 4 at 3:23









                  Sunnyskyguy EE75Sunnyskyguy EE75

                  80k2 gold badges30 silver badges116 bronze badges




                  80k2 gold badges30 silver badges116 bronze badges
























                      3












                      $begingroup$

                      You didn't connect the inverted RESET pin.



                      To cite TI's NE555 datasheet:




                      To prevent false triggering, when RESET is not used, it should be connected to VCC .







                      share|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$










                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        If Peter is correct, this is only a partial answer...
                        $endgroup$
                        – Sparky256
                        Aug 4 at 3:17










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Sparky256 absolutely! Hence I asked OP and/or Peter to post a full answer.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Marcus Müller
                        Aug 4 at 8:57















                      3












                      $begingroup$

                      You didn't connect the inverted RESET pin.



                      To cite TI's NE555 datasheet:




                      To prevent false triggering, when RESET is not used, it should be connected to VCC .







                      share|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$










                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        If Peter is correct, this is only a partial answer...
                        $endgroup$
                        – Sparky256
                        Aug 4 at 3:17










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Sparky256 absolutely! Hence I asked OP and/or Peter to post a full answer.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Marcus Müller
                        Aug 4 at 8:57













                      3












                      3








                      3





                      $begingroup$

                      You didn't connect the inverted RESET pin.



                      To cite TI's NE555 datasheet:




                      To prevent false triggering, when RESET is not used, it should be connected to VCC .







                      share|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



                      You didn't connect the inverted RESET pin.



                      To cite TI's NE555 datasheet:




                      To prevent false triggering, when RESET is not used, it should be connected to VCC .








                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Aug 3 at 23:49









                      Marcus MüllerMarcus Müller

                      40k3 gold badges66 silver badges108 bronze badges




                      40k3 gold badges66 silver badges108 bronze badges










                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        If Peter is correct, this is only a partial answer...
                        $endgroup$
                        – Sparky256
                        Aug 4 at 3:17










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Sparky256 absolutely! Hence I asked OP and/or Peter to post a full answer.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Marcus Müller
                        Aug 4 at 8:57












                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        If Peter is correct, this is only a partial answer...
                        $endgroup$
                        – Sparky256
                        Aug 4 at 3:17










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Sparky256 absolutely! Hence I asked OP and/or Peter to post a full answer.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Marcus Müller
                        Aug 4 at 8:57







                      1




                      1




                      $begingroup$
                      If Peter is correct, this is only a partial answer...
                      $endgroup$
                      – Sparky256
                      Aug 4 at 3:17




                      $begingroup$
                      If Peter is correct, this is only a partial answer...
                      $endgroup$
                      – Sparky256
                      Aug 4 at 3:17












                      $begingroup$
                      @Sparky256 absolutely! Hence I asked OP and/or Peter to post a full answer.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Marcus Müller
                      Aug 4 at 8:57




                      $begingroup$
                      @Sparky256 absolutely! Hence I asked OP and/or Peter to post a full answer.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Marcus Müller
                      Aug 4 at 8:57











                      -2












                      $begingroup$

                      Try to change the size of capacitor. Try various sizes.
                      Some might be osscilating too fast that you cannot see it.
                      Say you have 1 micro farad you change to 100 mf. Then try lesser values. than what you used.






                      share|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$










                      • 5




                        $begingroup$
                        ...or, the math can be done, and we can know the freq to within cap tolerance. Shortcuts make us sloppy
                        $endgroup$
                        – Scott Seidman
                        Aug 4 at 19:12






                      • 7




                        $begingroup$
                        If you had read what was already posted as comments to the question you would have seen that the actual issue (power supply polarity wired to the breadboard reversed) was identified 19 hours before you posted this. Such random guess advice as you are giving here is really the domain of comment, not answers.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Chris Stratton
                        Aug 4 at 20:57







                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        Please try to use proper grammar or risk having your answers ignored or downvoted.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Sparky256
                        Aug 4 at 21:25










                      • $begingroup$
                        Or the resistors may be smaller than claimed. We can't see the color bands in the originally posted photo. But I fixed that - see my link to an adjusted photo on imgur in the comments following the question.
                        $endgroup$
                        – DarenW
                        Aug 6 at 2:32















                      -2












                      $begingroup$

                      Try to change the size of capacitor. Try various sizes.
                      Some might be osscilating too fast that you cannot see it.
                      Say you have 1 micro farad you change to 100 mf. Then try lesser values. than what you used.






                      share|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$










                      • 5




                        $begingroup$
                        ...or, the math can be done, and we can know the freq to within cap tolerance. Shortcuts make us sloppy
                        $endgroup$
                        – Scott Seidman
                        Aug 4 at 19:12






                      • 7




                        $begingroup$
                        If you had read what was already posted as comments to the question you would have seen that the actual issue (power supply polarity wired to the breadboard reversed) was identified 19 hours before you posted this. Such random guess advice as you are giving here is really the domain of comment, not answers.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Chris Stratton
                        Aug 4 at 20:57







                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        Please try to use proper grammar or risk having your answers ignored or downvoted.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Sparky256
                        Aug 4 at 21:25










                      • $begingroup$
                        Or the resistors may be smaller than claimed. We can't see the color bands in the originally posted photo. But I fixed that - see my link to an adjusted photo on imgur in the comments following the question.
                        $endgroup$
                        – DarenW
                        Aug 6 at 2:32













                      -2












                      -2








                      -2





                      $begingroup$

                      Try to change the size of capacitor. Try various sizes.
                      Some might be osscilating too fast that you cannot see it.
                      Say you have 1 micro farad you change to 100 mf. Then try lesser values. than what you used.






                      share|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



                      Try to change the size of capacitor. Try various sizes.
                      Some might be osscilating too fast that you cannot see it.
                      Say you have 1 micro farad you change to 100 mf. Then try lesser values. than what you used.







                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Aug 4 at 18:54









                      Joshua EdzieJoshua Edzie

                      1




                      1










                      • 5




                        $begingroup$
                        ...or, the math can be done, and we can know the freq to within cap tolerance. Shortcuts make us sloppy
                        $endgroup$
                        – Scott Seidman
                        Aug 4 at 19:12






                      • 7




                        $begingroup$
                        If you had read what was already posted as comments to the question you would have seen that the actual issue (power supply polarity wired to the breadboard reversed) was identified 19 hours before you posted this. Such random guess advice as you are giving here is really the domain of comment, not answers.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Chris Stratton
                        Aug 4 at 20:57







                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        Please try to use proper grammar or risk having your answers ignored or downvoted.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Sparky256
                        Aug 4 at 21:25










                      • $begingroup$
                        Or the resistors may be smaller than claimed. We can't see the color bands in the originally posted photo. But I fixed that - see my link to an adjusted photo on imgur in the comments following the question.
                        $endgroup$
                        – DarenW
                        Aug 6 at 2:32












                      • 5




                        $begingroup$
                        ...or, the math can be done, and we can know the freq to within cap tolerance. Shortcuts make us sloppy
                        $endgroup$
                        – Scott Seidman
                        Aug 4 at 19:12






                      • 7




                        $begingroup$
                        If you had read what was already posted as comments to the question you would have seen that the actual issue (power supply polarity wired to the breadboard reversed) was identified 19 hours before you posted this. Such random guess advice as you are giving here is really the domain of comment, not answers.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Chris Stratton
                        Aug 4 at 20:57







                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        Please try to use proper grammar or risk having your answers ignored or downvoted.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Sparky256
                        Aug 4 at 21:25










                      • $begingroup$
                        Or the resistors may be smaller than claimed. We can't see the color bands in the originally posted photo. But I fixed that - see my link to an adjusted photo on imgur in the comments following the question.
                        $endgroup$
                        – DarenW
                        Aug 6 at 2:32







                      5




                      5




                      $begingroup$
                      ...or, the math can be done, and we can know the freq to within cap tolerance. Shortcuts make us sloppy
                      $endgroup$
                      – Scott Seidman
                      Aug 4 at 19:12




                      $begingroup$
                      ...or, the math can be done, and we can know the freq to within cap tolerance. Shortcuts make us sloppy
                      $endgroup$
                      – Scott Seidman
                      Aug 4 at 19:12




                      7




                      7




                      $begingroup$
                      If you had read what was already posted as comments to the question you would have seen that the actual issue (power supply polarity wired to the breadboard reversed) was identified 19 hours before you posted this. Such random guess advice as you are giving here is really the domain of comment, not answers.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Chris Stratton
                      Aug 4 at 20:57





                      $begingroup$
                      If you had read what was already posted as comments to the question you would have seen that the actual issue (power supply polarity wired to the breadboard reversed) was identified 19 hours before you posted this. Such random guess advice as you are giving here is really the domain of comment, not answers.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Chris Stratton
                      Aug 4 at 20:57





                      1




                      1




                      $begingroup$
                      Please try to use proper grammar or risk having your answers ignored or downvoted.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Sparky256
                      Aug 4 at 21:25




                      $begingroup$
                      Please try to use proper grammar or risk having your answers ignored or downvoted.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Sparky256
                      Aug 4 at 21:25












                      $begingroup$
                      Or the resistors may be smaller than claimed. We can't see the color bands in the originally posted photo. But I fixed that - see my link to an adjusted photo on imgur in the comments following the question.
                      $endgroup$
                      – DarenW
                      Aug 6 at 2:32




                      $begingroup$
                      Or the resistors may be smaller than claimed. We can't see the color bands in the originally posted photo. But I fixed that - see my link to an adjusted photo on imgur in the comments following the question.
                      $endgroup$
                      – DarenW
                      Aug 6 at 2:32

















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